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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge Repairing a broken door hinge is a simple task for the majority of homeowners. If the screws' holes are shattered and do not hold screws, you may require dowels and wood glue to put back in the door hinge. Brush away any surface rust. This will help to keep the dowels in their place and provide an adequate base to hold onto. Remove the Hinges Many standard door hinges can be removed, which makes it easier to move a door from one side of the frame to the other or remove the entire door in the event of need. The removal of the hinges is easy for anyone with a little patience, although you need to know how to do it right. If the hinges are painted, you'll need to take off the paint before attempting to remove the pins. You may scratch your door if don't take off the paint. Put the hinges in a stainless steel pot and fill it with water until the hinges are submerged. Allow the hinges to sit in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint, making it easier to take off. After the pins have been removed, take the hinges and the frame from the door. You can employ a screwdriver for the job done, however it is recommended that you make use of a magnetic screwdriver for this project. This type of screwdriver was designed to pick up screws made of metal and make the task go much faster. It is a good practice to spray lubricant onto the hinges before attempting to remove them. A simple lubricant will help the process go by more quickly and make it easier to remove the screws and pins. You can find this type of lubricant at a variety of hardware and home improvement stores. You should also keep in mind that the number of door hinges you'll need will differ based on the door's type and its settings. Doors with a heavier core and solid-core will need more hinges, while hollow-core doors that weigh less might only require two or three. It is also crucial to understand the different types of hinges in order to determine which ones will best suit your needs. Exterior hinges are typically designed to support the weight of the door and interior hinges need to be able to support lighter loads. Reattaching the Hinges Over time, a door hinge can lose its grip and then begin to hang crooked or sag. This could be a problem however, it's usually simple to fix. A simple retightening will usually solve the issue. However when the screw holes are ripped out, this may be more difficult to do. A dowel made of wood can be used to tighten the holes once more. Start by drilling out the hole from the previous one using an appropriate drill bit similar to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8”). Then use wood glue and a dowel made of wood to fill in the hole. The dowel should be cut to a length that is exactly the same as the screw to ensure a snug fit. Reinstall the screw, and tighten to desired level of tightness. If the door continues to bind up, add another dowel into the gap. Repeat the process. Be sure to shut the door slowly in order to verify the clearances at the perimeter after each adjustment. Another option is to make use of an old-fashioned wood plug instead of dowel. It will work just as well but might take a little longer to set up. Simply whittle a chunk of wood that is the proper size to ensure a secure fit, then tap it into the hole. If you don't have a woodworking tool, you can also try using toothpicks or wooden matches as well. After you've reinstalled your new screw, use a countersink bit to make the hole for the screw's head smaller so that it does not be able to rub against the edge of the door when it is opened and closed. This will make it easier to tighten the screw after reinstalling the hinge. After installing the hinge, make sure to lubricate the hinge using a dry lubricant. This will help to prevent it from becoming stuck in the future. You can apply products such as PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench. Apply a thin coating and allow it to soak into the hinge barrel for around 15 minutes. Refinishing the Hinges If you're not ready to replace the hinges on your door, you are able to make a few minor repairs. Check that the screws that attach the hinge plate in place to the door frame and the frame are in good condition. If they're loose, tighten them with the help of a screwdriver or a power drill. Be hinged door repairs not to tighten your screws to the point that they create gaps at the trim joints or, even more damagingly remove the threads. If you're experiencing issues because the hinge plates are breaking away from the door and jamb it is possible to reattach the hinges by applying wood glue to the back of the plates and then inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks into the holes. The toothpicks and dowels provide an solid foundation for the screws, and prevent the plates from moving as you insert them. Allow the glue to dry before reattaching the hinge. Another common cause of loose hinges is that screws are worn out or gone. It is possible to fix this issue by replacing the screws with larger ones. Use a drill that is similar to the size of the screw hole to prevent drilling into the hinge or jamb. Close the door once you have reattached your hinge and examine the gap between the frame and the door. It should be approximately the thickness of a nickel all around, or less if there's an existing gap that was caused by a previous door that was not properly hang. This shouldn't be a problem if hinges are installed correctly. If the hinges still seem loose, try adding an extra thick hinge between the hinge plate's surface and the mounting surface. This will give the hinges more space. You can also remove the hinge pin, then pound it down with a heavy hammer in order to tighten it up or choose an entirely new hinge. You can also lubricate your hinges using mineral or jojoba oil to lessen friction and aid in holding their place. Lubricating your hinges regularly will prevent them from becoming stiff and squeaky, and also extend their lifespan. Cleaning the Hinges A hinge's continuous movement creates friction, which draws dust particles. These particles can get stuck and build up in the moving parts of door hinges if they are not regularly cleaned and lubricated. The hinge will get stiff and creaky, and its appearance may rapidly deteriorate. Regular cleaning, lubrication and inspections will ensure the quality and function of hinges that are attached to doors. Examine the hinges to determine how much rust has accumulated on their surface. If the rust has corroded to the point of damaging the surface of the barrel or screw holes, you'll have to replace the hinges. If you are able to save the hinges, first brush off loose rust using steel wool and wire brushes. Apply a commercial rust-removing solution or homemade solutions like lemon juice on the hinge. Let the rust-removing solution be on the hinges for several minutes to penetrate and dissolve any remaining rust. If you don't want to spend cost and time to replace hinges, tightening the screws will restore the hinges' functionality. If you've sanded the screw holes, however, it may be necessary to add an wooden dowel or shim to the hinge. Dowels made of wood come in round rods of varying lengths and sizes. They are available at home improvement centers, woodworking supply and craft shops, or online. A shim can also be made from metal or plastic, depending on the type of hinge you have. To make a dowel cut a piece of wood dowel or any other durable material to the size you want. You can then dip a dowel in carpenter's glue and insert it in the hole. The glue will secure the dowel in place. Before cleaning the hinges, lay down a piece of paper cloth or towel to shield your flooring from spills. Once the area is protected and dry, clean the hinges with an absorbent sponge or a soft cloth that has been soaked in mild cleaner or vinegar to eliminate the build-up of dirt, grime and tarnish. You can make use of a small or toothbrush brush to get into difficult-to-reach areas in crevices or tight areas.